Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Utilitarianism The Greatest Good For Greatest Number Of...

â€Å"The end may justify the means as long as there is something that justifies the end.† ― Leon Trotsky. Utilitarianism, simply defined is the greatest good for the greatest number of people. This is a very old philosophy that is believed to be founded by Jeremy Bentham, an English philosopher and social reformer. Utilitarianism is a complex issue, it is one that many struggles with. Many people do not like this view because they simply do not like other people, in fact, James Alan Gardner went so far as to boldly say â€Å"I do not care about the greatest good for the greatest number . . . Most people are poop-heads I do not care about them at all.†. Many agree with what he says although they may not agree with how he says it. It is a view that has been argued upon for over a hundred years. Many people say that it is always right while some say it is dependent upon the scenario and then you have the people like James Alan Gardner who would flat out say it is w rong. This paper will present the views of Utilitarianism, elaborate on them and proceed to explain how we may or may not apply them in our own Christian context. John Stuart Mill describes Utilitarianism as a theory based on the principle that actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness.. So let’s explain Utilitarianism. First off it is important to note that in this view, each person s happiness or well-being is as important as any otherShow MoreRelated Utilitarianism Essay examples1220 Words   |  5 PagesThis essay will present the key features of Utilitarianism and identify the problems of Utilitarianism to the extent to which they make Utilitarianism unacceptable. Jeremy Bentham founded Utilitarianism. He lived at a time of great change. With revolutions in France and America, demands were being made for human rights and greater democracy. Bentham worked on legal reform. Utilitarianism is associated with the principle of utility. Utility means the amount of satisfaction orRead MoreUtilitarianism Essay957 Words   |  4 PagesUtilitarianism Utilitarianism is the greatest good of the greatest number. It takes the view that an action is right if it is likely to produce the best consequences compared to all the other possible actions. The best consequences are those which involve the maximization of what is good and the minimization of what is bad. The worst consequences are which involve the maximization of what is bad and the minimization of what is goodRead MoreUtilitarianism : A Workable Moral Theory? Why Or Why Not?958 Words   |  4 PagesUtilitarianism: A Workable Moral Theory? Why or Why Not? Utilitarianism is one of the most commonly used ethical theories from the time it was formulated by Jeremy Bentham and John Stewart Mill in the nineteenth century. In his work, Utilitarianism, Bentham â€Å"sought to dispel misconceptions that morality has nothing to do with usefulness or utility or that morality is opposed to pleasure† (MacKinnon, 2012, p. 53). To simplify the utilitarian principle, which is one of utilityRead MoreDiscount Or Equality Men Versus Women Wage Disparities Essay1503 Words   |  7 Pagesperformed the same job responsibilities and roles in the workplace. The big question is why are women being unvalued? Since, this is a common practice in the workplace, is this fair to both genders and is this the most favorable outcome for the greatest number affected by this business practice? The Equal Pay Act of 1963 was passed to eliminate this type of discrimination based on sex with paying wages to employees, in such establishme nt at a rate less than the rate at which pays, wages to employeesRead MoreEffectiveness of Utilitarianism as a Modern Moral Theory927 Words   |  4 Pageshuman emotions and a sense of intrinsic good, and logic: the appeal to human understanding of the world. While a number of moral theories exist, none of them is more well documented that Utilitarianism, which focuses on the maximization of total utility. I will discuss the theory initially, and then identify the major problems associated with it. I will conclude with a rationale as to how effective Utilitarianism is as a modern moral theory. Utilitarianism is quite a broad theory, with differentRead MoreEssay on Utilitarianism1031 Words   |  5 PagesUtilitarianism Utilitarianism is mainly associated with the principle of Utility summarised by Jeremy Bentham, a social reformer, in 1768. This principle was to apply ‘the greatest good of the greatest number’ theory to all situations that may arise. This theory was that which is good is the act which provides the greatestRead MoreDescribe the Main Principles of the Two Normative Ethical Theories of Deontology and Utilitarianism. Compare and Contrast the Two Theories, Bringing Out Any Problems or Limitations You See in Each.1652 Words   |  7 PagesDescribe the main principles of the two normative ethical theories of deontology and utilitarianism. Compare and contrast the two theories, bringing out any problems or limitations you see in each. Bioethics Essay †¢ Intro: Define ethics and define and introduce the two theories. (philosophical theories†¦) †¢ Utilitarianism- example †¢ Deontology- example- compare †¢ comparing- evaluating and critically analyzing*- similarities and differences. †¢ Limitations and positives* Read MoreJohn Stuart Mill Is Considered One Of The Most Influential1099 Words   |  5 Pagesspread physiological following of utilitarianism. Utilitarianism in a nutshell, is the ethical philosophy in which the needs of the highest number of people in a society over the needs of the lowest number of people is considered the ultimate choice. Mill’s interpretation of utilitarianism is that everything that is desirable is desired because of the pleasure they provide or because they help reduce pain. This interpretation would be later referred as the â€Å"Greatest Happiness Principle†. Today, thereRead MoreThe Concept Of Utilitarianism And Utilitarianism1216 Words   |  5 Pagestorture and utilitarianism can cause a large moral dilemma. I believe that torture can be justified by the utilitarian principle, and the example given is acceptable. Yet, I believe that the concept of utilitarianism is idealistic but not realistic. Often related to utilitarianism is the term, hedonism. Utilitarianism is considered to be a type of hedonism. Utilitarianism is all about creating the greatest amount of happiness for the majority of people (Geninet,2015). Right or wrong and good or evilRead MoreThe Moral Theory Of Utilitarianism1725 Words   |  7 Pagestendencies in the way people act, especially in making morally right or wrong decisions. Utilitarianism is one of these many moral theories. Upon further analysis, problems with utilitarian thoughts are revealed. It has been widely debated by many philosophers, including G.E. Moore and Immanuel Kant. Like these two philosophers, I argue that utilitarianism is inadequate because of its contradictory nature as a moral theory. It highlights the principle of utility in seeking the greatest pleasure, allowing

Monday, December 16, 2019

Raising Bilingual Child Free Essays

Some would argue that being a parent or a child existing in a bilingual environment may be only of an invaluable merit. This is true, with the assumption that both parties have similar expectations or do not have any that would conflict them and there is no the outside or a so called family pressure. Let us dwell to some extent on the merits. We will write a custom essay sample on Raising Bilingual Child or any similar topic only for you Order Now To begin with, the unquestionable advantage children would experience is the exposure to double language environment. If the learning process is not impacted by any negative factors, the language acquisition comes naturally and bilingualism is found as if the person were always a native speaker belonging to both speaking communities. The language command is easy and does not strain the speaker. A child has contact with two cultures represented by two languages and is exposed to sometimes two various communities differing in race, beliefs, religion, creed, values and geographical location. Secondly, bilingual children are more open to changing environments and have better learning abilities. Their intelligence may be of a higher level but not in a sense of the possessed IQ. Bilingual children are more creative and have learning flexibility. They are characterized by a better sense of the language as well as greater accuracy in choosing language vocabulary and structures for expressing themselves. Children who enjoy a multilingual education can transfer knowledge of one language to another, which allows for deeper comprehension. On the other hand, the most easily overlooked drawback to taking multilingual path is that it requires more effort on the part of the parents. Raising a bilingual child is a commitment, long-term investment in a child. It will demand extra effort on parent’s part to provide enough language exposure, extra encouragement, keeping language rules consistent, and if it possible find the best multilingual school or after school supplementary education program for a child. In addition, there comes a question what language is the basis for the thinking process. The exposure and learning of two languages simultaneously demands an extra brain and emotional effort as a child needs to find himself in two language ruled worlds and to find his/her way through. There might be some conflicts or creation of emotional barriers to acquire and use more sophisticated language structures in both languages at the same time. Taking everything into account, raising a bilingual child in a monolingual country can be challenging, however, learning an extra language is easier during childhood when the human brain is absorbing everything like a sponge. Arming a child with more than one language can lead to more job opportunities, as well as the ability to connect to more people, both socially and professionally. How to cite Raising Bilingual Child, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Social Media Use In Business Communication Tool †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Social Media Use In Business Communication Tool. Answer: Introduction The technology is changing with time and so are the people changing to walk with the world. The social media is proved to be a boon in this sector. In any customer service company, it usually uses social media on routine basis to communicate with consumers, workforce and other companies. There are some kinds of people who live for social media these days (Bretschneider Parker, 2016). These kinds of people help in advocating for accessing social media platforms while at work however, for companies that aim more time as well as resources in order to create an amazing corporate base for social media and strategy surrounding it. However, many organizations remain skeptical of related places within its boundary. Discussion Following is the detailed discussion: - Business connections: - social media and its usage has been a trending topic of research and discussion in recent time. The discussion is based on the good, the bad as well as on the ugly part associated with social media. This on one hand can be a powerful medium of branding as well as engaging tool that can sometime make and sometimes break the reputation or goodwill of the brand. The platform cannot solely help in driving more and more revenue in the business (Scott, 2015). It is also important to understand that companies cannot expect social media to work as their complete marketing or customer based engagement tool adopted by company. Instead, it is an important part of a bigger strategy. When social media is incorporated in large scale marketing initiatives, social media can provide an important value for the company as well as for the consumers. Helping employees: in the internal environment, there are applications that can help to create a more socially charged work culture which also help in fostering association as well as innovation. There are number of social networking apps that also provide the workforce with different spaces where people can engage with one another, discuss more ideas, and many more. There are multiple platforms that permit the workforce to associate in easy manner and also enable communication in two way manners with consumers, employees and other partners (Guo Saxton, 2014). There are number of tools on social networking like Tempo social is an effective tool that provides easily used to provide a support to many social based businesses. Helping in providing success to customers: any customer who uses such knowledge center is quite familiar with social media platform and different tools associated with it. Social media network help in interacting with customer and clear their question and it will also alert the company to respond in proper manner. This way, company gets trusted answers to the queries and straight from the employees end (Treem Leonardi, 2013). Tools used by social media network provide a more personal level of interaction with varied ways to communicate with the company. Social media apps provide the workforce with the tools that they require connecting with each other as well as with consumers. Therefore to access the huge wealth of knowledge existing within the company. Social media network also assist the company to take rapid and efficient share of content and knowledge with everyone as well as with the consumers (Mergel Bretschneider, 2013). Recommendations Following are the recommendations while using social media as a tool in organization: - Marketing: different social media platforms give a lot of options for marketing the product and services. When companies post any kind of advertisement, the audience can stop following the activities altogether. At the place of hitting the users over so many advertising, it is crucial to provide tips on how to utilize the product or service in proper manner. For instance a clothing retailer can write a blog on how to put different kind of looks in different ways. It is important to give them a valid reason to customer to stay engaged (Trainor et al, 2014). Updates real-time: - social media platform permit the company to interact with the audience in the rapid manner. there are number of food trucks for instance, usage of social media like Twitter to interact where they are going to be on that specific day consisting last minute planning with different modifications (Ngai et al, 2015). Building of the relationships: different social media network can help in building relationships that exist between the business as well as the consumers. The customer should comment on the post and one can also provide a right kind of glimpse with right one into the private life of people. For instance, a restaurant owner may post on social media about customers and the food they consume. This can further help in building the business into society, raising the possibility of getting repeat and constant business (Ngai et al, 2015). References Bretschneider, S., Parker, M. (2016). Organization formalization, sector and social media: Does increased standardization of policy broaden and deepen social media use in organizations?.Government Information Quarterly,33(4), 614-628. Guo, C., Saxton, G. D. (2014). Tweeting social change: How social media are changing nonprofit advocacy.Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly,43(1), 57-79. Mergel, I., Bretschneider, S. I. (2013). A three?stage adoption process for social media use in government.Public Administration Review,73(3), 390-400. Nah, S., Saxton, G. D. (2013). Modeling the adoption and use of social media by nonprofit organizations.New Media Society,15(2), 294-313. Ngai, E. W., Tao, S. S., Moon, K. K. (2015). Social media research: Theories, constructs, and conceptual frameworks.International Journal of Information Management,35(1), 33-44. Scott, D. M. (2015).The new rules of marketing and PR: How to use social media, online video, mobile applications, blogs, news releases, and viral marketing to reach buyers directly. John Wiley Sons. Trainor, K. J., Andzulis, J. M., Rapp, A., Agnihotri, R. (2014). Social media technology usage and customer relationship performance: A capabilities-based examination of social CRM.Journal of Business Research,67(6), 1201-1208. Treem, J. W., Leonardi, P. M. (2013). Social media use in organizations: Exploring the affordances of visibility, editability, persistence, and association.Annals of the International Communication Association,36(1), 143-189.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

King Sejong The Great Essays - Sejong The Great, Joseon,

King Sejong The Great King Sejong, the fourth King of the Choson Dynasty from 1418 to 1450, is regarded by most Koreans as one of the greatest figures in their country's history. Along with his strong love and enthusiasm for the nation, he enforced many significant reforms, laying the foundation for the Confucian state dynasty that was to rule for more than 500 years. One of the King's ruling feature which I admire the most is his passion for education. He believed that everyone had a right to learn, which is the ultimate way for improving the nation to the greater extent. He founded a state research institute, the Hall of Worthies (Chiphyonjon), at the beginning of his reign, staffing it with talented officials who were encouraged to conduct a variety of research activities required for monarchical rule. The direction of government was thus set and the quality of governance enhanced. King Sejong was able to provide an environment for the nations development and prosperity. The invention of 'han-gul', the Korean alphabet, planned and directed by the king, is an achievement that no Korean can overlook. Koreans should show appreciation to him that they can express their language with an effective writing system. The invention of han-gul alone is enough to place Sejong as a historical figure for the nation. Sejong moreover believed that a king was morally obligated to ensure the common people's basic lives. He also thought that he should refine their lifestyle through Confucian enlightenment. After his tenth year in power, he came up with methods to promote agriculture as a means of providing adequate food and clothing for his people. Agricultural policies were at the heart of King Sejong's rule. He focused on two areas: the development of agricultural technology and the implementation of an equitable taxation system for agricultural products. In terms of technology, Sejong wanted to transfer the advanced agricultural techniques used in the southern provinces to other parts of Korea and to develop and distribute medical services as a means of bolstering labor efficiency in agriculture. In addition to the agricultural achievements, several comprehensive medical texts were published including the compiled in 1431. Moreover, he published a manual for the general public entitled as part of the efforts to promote population growth. Later in the 12th year of his reign, King Sejong began looking into reform of the land tax problem. After painstaking consideration, the Tribute Tax Law '(kongpop)' was promulgated in 1444; it was in the 26th year of his reign. King Sejong's reign was also a time of great developments in science and technology. Advancements in astronomical science, one of Sejong's major achievements, along with the invention of han-gul, originated during this time. Sejong mobilized scholars to invent astronomical instruments, including armillary spheres for celestial observations and to determine the latitude of Kyongbokkung. Korean monarchs had long been interested in this field because it was thought to offer a window into the future. The development of a rain gauge during Sejong's reign was a significant development because it allowed scientists to accurately measure rainfall and therefore better predict the outcome of the year's harvest, a crucial piece of information for the ruling government. Two years later, he ordered the development of various clocks, notably an automatically striking clepsydra '(chagyongnu)'. As his policies for the improvement of living standards began to show results, he gradually introduced other policies aimed at popular enlightenment. I especially admire the creation of Korean alphabet, which I think is an important result of King Sejong's practical humanitarianism and became an access even for the common people to learn. With his Confucian philosophy that regarded the people as the foundation of the state, King Sejong contributed to the improvement of living conditions for the common people and to the development of Korean culture. History